Urgency and pressures in critical mineral extraction (URGENTMINE)

The demand for critical minerals is increasing rapidly. These metals are used in green technology such as electric cars, wind turbines and solar cells, and play an important role in the transition to a low-emission society. At the same time, the need for faster extraction creates new challenges for nature, local communities and the rights of indigenous peoples. The research project URGENTMINE will investigate how Norway can address these dilemmas. 

The project will develop knowledge that can contribute to more sustainable and equitable mineral management, and to a better understanding of the political and economic driving forces behind today's pressure for increased extraction. Increased mineral extraction in Norway can create value and strengthen security of supply, but often entails major environmental impacts and local conflicts. URGENTMINE studies three selected mining projects – the Fen field in Telemark, Nussir in Finnmark and Helleland in Rogaland – which illustrate different challenges related to environmental impact, land use and local democracy.

The project has an interdisciplinary approach that combines social sciences, humanities and planning, providing a holistic understanding of how mineral extraction impacts issues such as climate policy, nature management, indigenous rights and regional development.

The knowledge from URGENTMINE will support authorities, businesses and local communities in making knowledge-based decisions about mineral extraction. The project will contribute to strengthening the foundation for a sustainable mineral policy that balances the need for resources with consideration for nature, people and local self-government.